2023-10-23
Ukugqoka kwenjini kubangela isifinyezo!
Ukugqokwa kwenjini kuyinkinga engagwemeki kuyo yonke imoto.
Ngokwempilo yokusebenza kwemoto, ukuguga kwenjini kungahlukaniswa izigaba ezintathu, okuyisiteji sokuguga kwenjini, isigaba sokuguga kwemvelo kanye nesiteji sokuguga.
1 Injini egijima esigabeni sokugqokwa
Njengoba igama liphakamisa, ukugqoka okugijima kubhekisela esigabeni sokugijima sezingxenye ezihlukahlukene zemoto entsha. Nakuba imoto entsha ike yafakwa ngesikhathi ifekthri, kodwa ingaphezulu lama-parts lisaqinile, ukungena kwemoto entsha kungathuthukisa ikhono lezingxenye zemoto ukujwayela imvelo.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngesikhathi sokugijima kuzoba khona izinhlayiya zensimbi ezincane eziwela phansi, lezi zinhlayiya zensimbi zizothinta umphumela wokugcoba wamafutha okugcoba phakathi kwezingxenye, ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, futhi kudingeka zisuswe ngesikhathi.
2 Isiteji sokugqoka kwemvelo
Ukugqokwa kwesiteji sokugqoka kwemvelo kuncane, izinga lokugqoka liphansi futhi lizinzile.
Ngemva kwesikhathi sokusebenza kwezingxenye zezimoto, izinga lokuguga lizokwehliswa, okuphinde kube isikhathi esivamile sokusetshenziswa kwenjini, futhi ukulungiswa okuvamile kungenziwa.
3 Isiteji sokugqokwa okuhlukene
Lapho imoto isetshenziselwa inombolo ethile yeminyaka, ukugqokwa kwemvelo kufinyelela umkhawulo, ngalesi sikhathi igebe phakathi kwezingxenye zenjini liyakhula, umphumela wokuvikela wamafutha okugcoba uba mubi kakhulu, okuholela ekwandeni kokugqoka phakathi kwezingxenye, ukunemba. kokudluliswa kwezingxenye kuncipha, futhi umsindo nokudlidliza kwenzeka, okubonisa ukuthi izingxenye sezizolahlekelwa amandla azo okusebenza, futhi imoto idinga ukulungiswa noma ukuchithwa.
Yini ebangela ukuguga kwenjini?
1 Ukugqokwa kothuli
Uma injini isisebenza, idinga ukuhogela umoya, nothuli olusemoyeni nalo luzohogela, noma ngabe lusekhona uthuli oluzongena enjinini ngemva kwesisefo somoya.
Ngisho nama-lubricant, lokhu kugqoka kwezinhlayiya zothuli akulula ukukuqeda.
2 Ukugqwala
Ngemva kokuba injini iyekile ukusebenza, iyaphola isuka kumazinga okushisa aphezulu iye ezingeni lokushisa eliphansi. Kule nqubo, igesi enamazinga okushisa aphakeme ngaphakathi enjini iyajiya ibe amaconsi amanzi lapho ihlangana nodonga lwensimbi olunezinga lokushisa eliphansi, futhi ukunqwabelana kwesikhathi eside kuzogqwala kakhulu izingxenye zensimbi enjinini.
3 Ukugqwala
Lapho uphethiloli ushiswa, kuzokhiqizwa izinto eziningi eziyingozi, ezingeke zigcine ngokugqwala isilinda kuphela, kodwa futhi zibangele ukugqwala kwezinye izingxenye zenjini njengamakhamera nama-crankshafts.
4 Ukugqoka kokuqala okubandayo
Ukuguga kwenjini kubangelwa kakhulu ukuqala okubandayo, injini yemoto ima amahora amane, wonke uwoyela wokugcoba ku-fraction interface uzobuyela epanini likawoyela.
Qala injini ngalesi sikhathi, ijubane liye laba izinguquko ezingaphezu kuka-1000 ngemizuzwana engu-6, ngalesi sikhathi uma ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha okugcoba ajwayelekile, iphampu yamafutha ayikwazi ukushaya amafutha okugcoba ezingxenyeni ezihlukahlukene ngesikhathi. Esikhathini esifushane, ukungqubuzana okomile nokulahlekelwa kokugcotshwa ngezikhathi ezithile kuzokwenzeka, okuholela ekugugeni okuqinile nokungajwayelekile kwenjini, okungenakuhlehliswa.
5 Ukugqokwa okujwayelekile
Zonke izingxenye ezixhumene nazo zizoba nokungqubuzana, okuholela ekuguge. Lesi futhi esinye sezizathu zokuthi kungani uwoyela udinga ukushintshwa njalo.