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Hlanza kahle umjikelezo kawoyela wemoto, ukuze imoto ibe namandla

2023-11-27

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Hlanza kahle umjikelezo kawoyela wemoto, ukuze imoto ibe namandla

Ingabe imoto yakho idinga ukuhlanza umjikelezo kawoyela?

Siwugcina kanjani umjikelezo kawoyela?

Ukuhlukaniswa kwamasekhethi kawoyela

Okokuqala, ukubuka konke okusheshayo. Esivame ukukubiza ngokuthi umgwaqo kawoyela ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezimbili: umgwaqo kawoyela nomgwaqo kaphethiloli. Indlela kawoyela isho indlela uwoyela ahamba ngayo empompini kawoyela ngaphakathi enjinini. Umgwaqo kaphethiloli ubizwa nangokuthi isistimu kaphethiloli, okubhekisela epayipini eliphakathi kukaphethiloli wemoto osuka ethangini uya endaweni evuthayo yenjini.

Umjikelezo kawoyela okukhulunywe ngawo kulesi sihloko ubhekisela ohlelweni lukaphethiloli. Kubandakanya: isihlungi sikaphethiloli, iphampu kaphethiloli, ivalvu elawula umfutho kaphethiloli, ipayipi likaphethiloli, ithangi lekhabhoni, umlomo wombhobho wamafutha.

Indima yesekethe kawoyela ekusebenzeni kwenjini

1

Iphampu kawoyela iphampa uwoyela ukusuka ethangini ukuya epayipini ukuze kugcinwe ukucindezela okungamakhilogremu angu-2.5.

2

Phakathi kwephampu kawoyela kanye nesilawuli sokucindezela uphethiloli, isihlungi sikaphethiloli sidlala umsebenzi wokuhlunga ukuze sihlunge izinhlayiya eziyingozi kanye nomswakama kuphethiloli.

3

Isilawuli sokucindezela uphethiloli silawula ukucindezela kumjikelezo kawoyela, bese sifafaza uphethiloli enkungwini ngokusebenzisa umbhobho kaphethiloli, ukuxubana nomoya bese ungena kusilinda.

Izizathu zokuhlanza isifunda samafutha

Ngemuva kokuthi uhlelo lukaphethiloli lusebenze isikhathi esithile, amadiphozithi ekhabhoni kanye ne-glia okwakhiwa ngokuvutha kuzonamathela kumjovo kaphethiloli, kwenze umjovo kaphethiloli unamathele noma uvimbe, okuholela kumjikelezo kawoyela ompofu noma ovinjiwe, futhi ekugcineni kwakheka amadiphozithi ekhabhoni futhi ifaka kumshini wokujova uphethiloli.

Uma umjikelezo kawoyela ungahlanjululwa isikhathi eside, ukuqoqwa kwekhabhoni kanye ne-sediment kuzovimba i-valve yenaliti nembobo ye-valve ye-nozzle yomjovo kaphethiloli, okuholela esivinini esingazinzile semoto, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli okukhuphukayo, ukusheshisa okubuthakathaka, ukuqala okunzima nokunye. imiphumela.

Indlela yokuhlanza isifunda samafutha

1

Ukwengeza isicoci samafutha ngqo ethangini kuyindlela elula, kodwa umphumela awuhlali isikhathi eside, futhi umphumela wokuhlanza awuphelele. Ifanele izimoto ezinamamayela amafushane.

2

Ukwengeza isicoci samafutha ngqo ethangini kuyindlela elula, kodwa umphumela awuhlali isikhathi eside, futhi umphumela wokuhlanza awuphelele. Ifanele izimoto ezinamamayela amafushane.

3

Sebenzisa umshini ongawuhlisi ukuhlanza.

Ipayipi lokungena injini kanye nepayipi lokubuyisela kuxhunywe nepayipi lokungena kanye nepayipi lokubuyisela lomshini wokuhlanza ongawuhlanganisi, futhi ipayipi elingenayo nepayipi elibuyiselayo kuxhunywe ngesixhumi esibonakalayo esikhethekile ukuze kwakhe iluphu.

4

Khipha ngokuqondile yonke isifunda samafutha ukuze uhlanzeke ngokuphelele. Le ndlela ilungele izimoto ezinamakhilomitha angaphezu kuka-100,000 kanye nesiminyaminya esibi kakhulu sikawoyela.

Imvamisa yokuhlanza isekethe kawoyela

Imvamisa yokuhlanza evamile kufanele ibe ngu-30,000-40,000 km/isikhathi, futhi ikhule noma yehle ngokuya ngezimo zomgwaqo nezimo zezimoto zokushayela kwazo, isibonelo: ukuminyana komgwaqo wasemadolobheni kuzosheshisa ukuminyana komgwaqo kawoyela.

Ungawugcina kanjani umjikelezo kawoyela wezimoto

1

Ukufaka uphethiloli kufanele kuye egalaji likaphethiloli elivamile futhi kwengeze uphethiloli wezinga eliphezulu.

2

Ungakhetha ukwengeza isicoci samafutha ethangini njalo ngemva kwesikhashana, kodwa hhayi njalo kakhulu.

3

Ngesikhathi sokulungiswa, kufanele sinake ukuhlolwa kanye nokushintshwa kwesihlungi sikaphethiloli ukuze kuthuthukiswe umphumela wokuhlunga uphethiloli.


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